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1 выспаться
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2 Schlaf
m; -(e)s, kein Pl. sleep (auch fig.); kurzer: nap; im Schlaf auch fig. in one’s sleep; einen leichten / festen Schlaf haben be a light / sound sleeper; viel / wenig Schlaf brauchen need a lot of / little sleep; ( nicht) genügend Schlaf bekommen (not) get enough sleep; er findet keinen Schlaf he can’t sleep, he can’t get to sleep at night; in tiefem Schlaf liegen be fast asleep; aus dem Schlaf gerissen werden wake up with a start, be rudely awakened; in den Schlaf singen / wiegen lull / rock to sleep; sich (Dat) den Schlaf aus den Augen reiben oder wischen rub the sleep from one’s eyes; jemanden um den Schlaf bringen give s.o. sleepless nights, rob s.o. of his ( oder her) sleep; der Schlaf vor Mitternacht the hours (of sleep) before midnight; gegen den Schlaf ankämpfen fight against sleep, try to stay awake; vom Schlaf übermannt overcome by sleep; etw. im Schlaf beherrschen be able to do s.th. in one’s sleep ( oder with one’s eyes shut); den Seinen gibt’s der Herr im Schlaf umg. the lucky ones can rely on help from above, some people just get lucky, fortune favo(u)rs fools; Gerechte* * *der Schlafsleep; shuteye* * *[ʃlaːf]m -(e)s, no plsleep; (= Schläfrigkeit auch) sleepinesseinen leichten/festen/tiefen Schláf haben — to be a light/sound/deep sleeper
keinen Schláf finden — to be unable to sleep
um seinen Schláf kommen or gebracht werden — to lose sleep
jdm den Schláf rauben — to rob or deprive sb of his/her sleep
jdn um seinen Schláf bringen — to keep sb awake
halb im Schláfe — half asleep
im Schláf reden — to talk in one's sleep
ein Kind in den Schláf singen — to sing a child to sleep
den Schláf aus den Augen reiben — to rub the sleep out of one's eyes
in einen unruhigen/tiefen Schláf fallen — to fall into a troubled/deep sleep
in tiefstem Schláf liegen — to be sound or fast asleep
aus dem Schláf erwachen (geh) — to awake, to waken (from sleep)
den ewigen or letzten Schláf schlafen (euph) — to sleep one's last sleep
den Seinen gibts der Herr im Schláf (Prov) — the devil looks after his own
es fällt mir nicht im Schláf(e) ein, das zu tun — I wouldn't dream of doing that
das macht or tut or kann er (wie) im Schláf (fig inf) — he can do that in his sleep
See:→ gerecht* * *((a) rest in a state of natural unconsciousness: It is bad for you to have too little sleep, since it makes you tired; I had only four hours' sleep last night.) sleep* * *Schlaf1<-[e]s>[ʃla:f]jdn um den [o seinen] \Schlaf bringen to keep sb awake at nightaus dem \Schlaf fahren to wake up with a startin einen tiefen/traumlosen \Schlaf fallen to fall into a deep/dreamless sleepkeinen \Schlaf finden (geh) to be unable to sleepeinen festen \Schlaf haben to sleep deeply, to be a deep sleeperhalb im \Schlaf[e] half asleepeinen leichten \Schlaf haben to sleep lightly, to be a light sleeperum seinen \Schlaf kommen to be unable to sleepim tiefsten \Schlaf liegen to be fast [or sound] asleepversäumten \Schlaf nachholen to catch up on one's sleepim \Schlaf reden to talk in one's sleepjdm den \Schlaf rauben to keep sb awakeaus dem \Schlaf gerissen werden to wake up suddenly, to jerk out of one's sleepaus dem \Schlaf schrecken to wake up with a startjdn in den \Schlaf singen to sing sb to sleepin \Schlaf sinken (geh) to fall into a deep sleep▶ den \Schlaf des Gerechten schlafen to sleep the sleep of the just▶ etw im \Schlaf können [o beherrschen] (fam) to be able to do sth in one's sleep [or with one hand tied behind one's back] figSchlaf2<-[e]s, Schläfe>[ʃla:f]* * *der; Schlaf[e]s sleepeinen leichten/festen/gesunden Schlaf haben — be a light/heavy/good sleeper
jemanden um den od. seinen Schlaf bringen — <worry etc.> give somebody sleepless nights/a sleepless night; < noise> stop somebody from sleeping
jemanden in den Schlaf singen/wiegen — sing/rock somebody to sleep
das kann od. mache ich im Schlaf — (fig.) I can do that with my eyes closed or shut
* * *im Schlaf auch fig in one’s sleep;einen leichten/festen Schlaf haben be a light/sound sleeper;viel/wenig Schlaf brauchen need a lot of/little sleep;(nicht) genügend Schlaf bekommen (not) get enough sleep;er findet keinen Schlaf he can’t sleep, he can’t get to sleep at night;in tiefem Schlaf liegen be fast asleep;aus dem Schlaf gerissen werden wake up with a start, be rudely awakened;in den Schlaf singen/wiegen lull/rock to sleep;sich (dat)wischen rub the sleep from one’s eyes;jemanden um den Schlaf bringen give sb sleepless nights, rob sb of his ( oder her) sleep;der Schlaf vor Mitternacht the hours (of sleep) before midnight;gegen den Schlaf ankämpfen fight against sleep, try to stay awake;vom Schlaf übermannt overcome by sleep;etwas im Schlaf beherrschen be able to do sth in one’s sleep ( oder with one’s eyes shut);den Seinen gibt’s der Herr im Schlaf umg the lucky ones can rely on help from above, some people just get lucky, fortune favo(u)rs fools; → Gerechte* * *der; Schlaf[e]s sleepeinen leichten/festen/gesunden Schlaf haben — be a light/heavy/good sleeper
jemanden um den od. seinen Schlaf bringen — <worry etc.> give somebody sleepless nights/a sleepless night; < noise> stop somebody from sleeping
jemanden in den Schlaf singen/wiegen — sing/rock somebody to sleep
das kann od. mache ich im Schlaf — (fig.) I can do that with my eyes closed or shut
* * *m.shut-eye* n.sleep n. -
3 доспивам
си, доспя си have o.'s sleep out, get enough sleepлит. sleep o.'s sleep out* * *1. лum. sleep o.'s sleep out 2. не си ДОСПИВАМ not get enough sleep; rob o.s. of sleep 3. си, доспя си have o.'s sleep out, get enough sleep -
4 wenig
I Adj. und unbest. Pron.1. little, not much; weniger less; MATH. minus; Pl. fewer; das wenigste the least; am wenigsten (the) least (of all); ein wenig a little; immer weniger less and less; das wenige Geld, das er hat what little money he has; das Wenige, was ich habe, gebe ich gern I’m very willing to give what little I have; nicht wenig quite a lot; nicht gerade wenig umg. quite a lot (of); nicht weniger als no less than; Pl. no fewer than; ich war nichts weniger als erstaunt geh. I was anything but ( oder not at all) surprised; weniger werden decrease; es kostet wenig it doesn’t cost much; das ist wenig that’s not much; dazu gehört wenig it doesn’t take much; wenig fehlte, und er wäre... he came very close to... (+ Ger.) das macht wenig Freude it isn’t much fun; wenig übrig haben für umg. not have much time for; das hat wenig Sinn there’s not much point in it; es gibt wenig Neues there’s very little that’s new; mit mehr oder weniger Erfolg more or less successfully; mit wenigem auskommen get by on very little; das wenigste, was man erwarten kann the least one could expect; weniger ist mehr Topos: less is more; weniger wäre mehr gewesen you can overdo things, less would have been more; das ist das wenigste that’s the least of my worries; sie wird immer weniger umg. she’ll disappear completely one of these days2. im Pl.: wenige few, not many; (Menschen) few (people); nicht wenige quite a few (people); einige wenige a few; nur wenige only a few; in wenigen Tagen in a few days’ time; wenige Augenblicke darauf a few minutes later; mit wenigen Worten in a few words; das wissen die wenigsten people just don’t realize that; je weniger davon wissen, desto besser the fewer people who know about it the betterII Adv. little, not much; wenig bekannt little known; wenig beliebt not very popular; ein wenig gelesener Autor a little read author; deine Anwesenheit war niemals weniger entbehrlich als jetzt your presence was never more indispensable than now; weniger dumm als frech not so much stupid as impertinent; nicht wenig erstaunt rather surprised; nur wenig mehr only a little more; sie geht wenig aus / ins Kino she doesn’t go out / to the cinema (Am. movies) much; du schreibst so wenig you write so little; er spricht immer weniger he says less and less; das hilft mir wenig that’s not much help to me; das stört mich wenig it doesn’t really bother me; das interessiert mich weniger that doesn’t interest me as much, that interests me less; eine wenig glückliche Wahl a rather unfortunate choice; danach fragt er wenig it doesn’t seem to interest him much; ich verdiene zu wenig I earn too little; er bewegt sich zu wenig he doesn’t get enough exercise; ein wenig schneller a bit quicker; das kostet, wenig gerechnet, tausend Euro at a conservative estimate it will cost a thousand euros; wir haben uns in letzter Zeit wenig gesehen we haven’t seen much of each other lately; ein wenig übertrieben slightly exaggerated; ich fürchte mich ein wenig I’m a bit ( oder a little) scared* * *little (Pron.); little (Adj.); little (Adv.); not much (Adv.);ein weniga bit (Adv.); somewhat (Adv.); slightly (Adv.); a little (Adv.)* * *We|nig ['veːnɪç]ntviele Wénig machen ein Viel (Prov) — it all adds up, many a mickle makes a muckle (Scot Prov)
* * *1) (small in amount; not much: He has little knowledge of the difficulties involved.) little2) ((only) a small amount: He knows little of the real world.) little3) (not much: I go out little nowadays.) little4) (only to a small degree: a little-known fact.) little5) (little; not much: You have small reason to be satisfied with yourself.) small* * *we·nig[ˈve:nɪç]▪ \weniges:er beantwortete \weniges falsch few of his answers were wrongsie versteht nur \weniges davon she understands only parts of it, she doesn't understand many parts of itnur \weniges würde mich wirklich beeindrucken only very few things would really impress meum \weniges besser/größer/kleiner als jd/etw a little [or not much] better/larger/smaller than sb/sth▪ \wenig littledazu kann ich \wenig sagen there's little [or not much] I can say [on the matter]aus \wenigem mehr machen to make more of the little one hasso/zu \wenig so/too littleII. pron indef pl▪ \wenige fewdie Arbeit \weniger [o von \wenigen] the work of few personseinige \wenige a feweine/einer von [o unter] [den] \wenigen one of the fewso/zu \wenige so/too fewes sind ihrer so \wenige there are so few of themIII. art indef sing▪ \wenige/ \weniger/ \weniges:ich habe \wenigen Schmuck/ \weniges Werkzeug I have little jewellery/few tools, I don't have much jewellery/many toolses war \weniges Gute in seiner Rede his speech had few good pointsso \wenige(r, s) so little/fewzu \wenige(r, s) too little/few▪ \wenig little\wenig Gutes wird daraus little good will come of itnach \wenigem kurzen Strecken after a little brief stretchingwir haben gleich \wenig Zeit we are both rushed for time\wenig Glück haben to be not very luckynicht \wenig:ich habe nicht \wenig Arbeit/Mühe/Spaß damit it's giving me quite a lot of work/it's causing me quite a lot of effort/it's quite a lot of funso/zu \wenig so/too littlezu \wenig Geld/Zeit haben to not have enough money/timeIV. art indef pl▪ \wenig[e] few, not manysie hat \wenig[e] Freunde she has few [or does not have many] friendses gibt \wenig[e] solcher Exemplare there are few [or not many] such specimensich habe so/zu \wenig[e] Chancen I have so/too few chancesnach \wenigen Augenblicken moments latereinige \wenige a feweinige \wenige Leute warteten noch there were still a few people waitingso/zu \wenig so/too fewmit \wenig[en] Worten in a few words, in a nutshellV. adj littledas \wenige Geld reicht nicht this small amount of money is not enough▪ das/der/die \wenige the littledas \wenige, was sie hat the little she has▪ \wenig sein to be little [or not much]das ist erschreckend \wenig that's appallingly littleso \wenig sein to be so little, to be not so muchdas ist nicht so \wenig that's quite a lotzu \wenig sein to be too littleVI. adv\wenig essen/trinken to eat/drink little, to not eat/drink much\wenig helfen to not help much, to be not much [or of little] helpzu \wenig too little, not enoughzu \wenig helfen to not help enough, to be of too little helpzu \wenig schlafen to not get enough sleep, to sleep too littledas ist \wenig interessant that's not very [or particularly] interesting [or of little interest]\wenig besser/größer/kleiner a little [or not much] better/larger/smallernicht \wenig:sie amüsierte sich nicht \wenig she was enjoying herself very muchich war nicht \wenig erfreut/überrascht I was more than a little pleased/surprised3.▶ ein \wenig a little* * *1.Indefinitpronomen und unbestimmtes Zahlwort1) Sing. littlewenig Zeit/Geld haben — not have much or have little time/money
zu wenig Zeit/Geld haben — not have enough time/money
ein Exemplar/50 Euro zu wenig — one copy too few/50 euros too little
2) Plural a fewsie hatte wenig Bücher/Freunde — she had few books/friends
2.die wenigen, die davon wussten — the few who knew about it
Adverb littleein wenig — a little; (eine Weile) for a little while
* * *A. adj & indef pr1. little, not much;das wenigste the least;am wenigsten (the) least (of all);ein wenig a little;immer weniger less and less;das wenige Geld, das er hat what little money he has;das wenige, was ich habe, gebe ich gern I’m very willing to give what little I have;nicht wenig quite a lot;nicht gerade wenig umg quite a lot (of);nicht weniger als no less than; pl no fewer than;weniger werden decrease;es kostet wenig it doesn’t cost much;das ist wenig that’s not much;dazu gehört wenig it doesn’t take much;wenig fehlte, und er wäre … he came very close to … (+ger)das macht wenig Freude it isn’t much fun;wenig übrig haben für umg not have much time for;das hat wenig Sinn there’s not much point in it;es gibt wenig Neues there’s very little that’s new;mit mehr oder weniger Erfolg more or less successfully;mit wenigem auskommen get by on very little;das wenigste, was man erwarten kann the least one could expect;weniger ist mehr Topos: less is more;weniger wäre mehr gewesen you can overdo things, less would have been more;das ist das wenigste that’s the least of my worries;sie wird immer weniger umg she’ll disappear completely one of these days2. im pl:wenige few, not many; (Menschen) few (people);nicht wenige quite a few (people);einige wenige a few;nur wenige only a few;in wenigen Tagen in a few days’ time;wenige Augenblicke darauf a few minutes later;mit wenigen Worten in a few words;das wissen die wenigsten people just don’t realize that;je weniger davon wissen, desto besser the fewer people who know about it the betterB. adv little, not much;wenig bekannt little known;wenig beliebt not very popular;ein wenig gelesener Autor a little read author;deine Anwesenheit war niemals weniger entbehrlich als jetzt your presence was never more indispensable than now;weniger dumm als frech not so much stupid as impertinent;nicht wenig erstaunt rather surprised;nur wenig mehr only a little more;sie geht wenig aus/ins Kino she doesn’t go out/to the cinema (US movies) much;du schreibst so wenig you write so little;er spricht immer weniger he says less and less;das hilft mir wenig that’s not much help to me;das stört mich wenig it doesn’t really bother me;das interessiert mich weniger that doesn’t interest me as much, that interests me less;eine wenig glückliche Wahl a rather unfortunate choice;danach fragt er wenig it doesn’t seem to interest him much;ich verdiene zu wenig I earn too little;er bewegt sich zu wenig he doesn’t get enough exercise;ein wenig schneller a bit quicker;das kostet, wenig gerechnet, tausend Euro at a conservative estimate it will cost a thousand euros;wir haben uns in letzter Zeit wenig gesehen we haven’t seen much of each other lately;ein wenig übertrieben slightly exaggerated;ich fürchte mich ein wenig I’m a bit ( oder a little) scared* * *1.Indefinitpronomen und unbestimmtes Zahlwort1) Sing. littlewenig Zeit/Geld haben — not have much or have little time/money
zu wenig Zeit/Geld haben — not have enough time/money
ein Exemplar/50 Euro zu wenig — one copy too few/50 euros too little
2) Plural a fewsie hatte wenig Bücher/Freunde — she had few books/friends
2.die wenigen, die davon wussten — the few who knew about it
Adverb littleein wenig — a little; (eine Weile) for a little while
* * *adj.few adj.less adj.little adj.sparse adj. adv.little adv.sparsely adv. -
5 wysypiać się
impf ⇒ wyspać się* * ** * *ipf.1. (= śpiąc, wypoczywać) get enough sleep.2. (= spać długo) sleep one's fill.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > wysypiać się
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6 отспивам
си, отспя си have o.'s sleep out; have a good sleep; make up for lost sleepотспивам си след пътуване sleep off o,'s journey* * *1. ОТСПИВАМ си след пътуване sleep off o,'s journey 2. не си ОТСПИВАМ not get enough sleep 3. си, отспя си have o.'s sleep out;have a good sleep;make up for lost sleep -
7 недоспивам
not get enough sleep* * *недоспѝвам,недоспѝвам си (възвр.) гл. not get enough sleep.* * *not get enough sleep -
8 доспивам си
доспѝвам си,възвр. гл. have o.’s sleep out, get enough sleep; лит. sleep o.’s sleep out; не си доспивам not get enough sleep; rob o.s. of sleep. -
9 доспя си
доспя̀ си,доспѝвам си възвр. гл. have o.’s sleep out, get enough sleep; лит. sleep o.’s sleep out; не си доспивам not get enough sleep; rob o.s. of sleep. -
10 наспивам се
sleep o.'s fill, have/get enough sleep, have o.'s sleep outдетето още не се е наспало the child is still sleeping* * *наспѝвам се,възвр. гл. sleep o.’s fill, have/get enough sleep, have o.’s sleep out; детето още не се е наспало the child is still sleeping. -
11 poco
(pl -chi) 1. adj littlecon nomi plurali few2. adv not muchcon aggettivi not very, not greatlysenti un po'! just listen!a poco a poco little by little, graduallypoco fa a little while agofra poco in a little while, soonpoco dopo a little while later, soon afterper poco cheap( quasi) almost, nearly* * *poco agg.indef.1 ( con riferimento alla quantità) little, not much: bevo poco vino, I don't drink much wine; c'è poca luce qui, there isn't much light here; ci è rimasto poco pane, we haven't got much bread left; ha poca pazienza con i bambini, he hasn't got much (o he has little) patience with children; quello che guadagna è troppo poco per coprire le spese, he doesn't earn enough to cover his expenses2 ( con riferimento all'intensità) little, not much: ha dato poca importanza alla cosa, he gave little importance to the matter; il lavoro mi dà poca soddisfazione, my work doesn't give me much satisfaction; accettare con poco entusiasmo un invito, to accept an invitation without much enthusiasm; prestai poca attenzione alle sue parole, I didn't pay much attention to what he said // ci è voluto non poco coraggio, it took a lot of courage // avere poca stima di qlcu., to have a low opinion (o not to think much) of s.o. // c'è poco sole, it isn't very sunny; c'era poca nebbia, it wasn't very foggy // ho poca memoria, I've got a poor memory; l'iniziativa ha avuto poco successo, it wasn't a very successful initiative (o the initiative didn't meet with much success)3 ( con riferimento alla durata) little, short: mi assenterò per poco tempo, I'll be away for a short time; in poco tempo ha fatto molti progressi, he made a lot of progress in a very short time; poco tempo prima, dopo, a short time before, after; è accaduto poco tempo fa, it happened a short time ago (o not long ago) // Usato anche in espressioni ellittiche: poco fa, poc'anzi, a short time ago; di lì a poco, shortly after (o after a while o a little later); fra poco, very soon (o in a little while); a fra poco, see you soon; è poco che l'ho visto, I saw him a short time ago (o it isn't long since I last saw him); manca poco a Natale, it isn't long to Christmas; mi manca poco per finire, I haven't got much more to do (o I've nearly finished); ci fermeremo solo per poco, we'll only stay for a short time (o we shan't stay long) // da poco, ( poco fa) a short time ago, (riferito al pass.) a short time before, ( tempo continuato) for a short time: è uscito da poco, he's (only) just gone out; quando telefonai, erano da poco partiti, when I phoned, they had not long left (o they had only just left)4 ( con riferimento all'estensione nello spazio): c'è poca distanza dall'albergo alla spiaggia, it isn't far from the hotel to the beach; avevamo fatto poca strada quando cominciò a piovere, we hadn't gone far when it began to rain5 ( scarso, esiguo) scant, little: sono quadri di poco valore, they are paintings of little (o scant) value; trattare qlcu. con poco riguardo, to treat s.o. with scant (o little) respect // con poca spesa, for a small outlay (o without spending much) // a poco prezzo, at (o for) a low price, cheap // è poca cosa, it's nothing (o it's a drop in the ocean)6 pl. few, not many; ( alcuni) a few: ho fatto pochi errori nella prova di matematica, I didn't make many mistakes in the maths test; fra pochi minuti, in a few minutes; c'erano poche persone in giro, there weren't many people about (o there were few people about); inviterò i miei genitori e pochi amici, I'll invite my parents and a few friends // mi sono rimasti solo pochi spiccioli, I haven't got much money left // molto pochi, very few; troppo pochi, too few.poco pron.indef.1 (very) little, not much: ''Hai del formaggio?'' ''Sì, ma ne ho poco'', ''Have you got any cheese?'' ''Yes, but not much''; ieri avevo del tempo libero, ma oggi ne ho molto poco, I had some spare time yesterday, but I've got very little (o but I haven't got much) today; (ne) capisco poco di matematica, I understand very little about mathematics; resta ben poco da fare, there's (very) little (o there isn't much) left to be done; abbiamo speso poco in quell'albergo, we didn't spend much (o we spent very little) at that hotel; un milione mi pare ( troppo) poco, a million seems too little to me; ci vuole poco per capire che è tutta una truffa, it doesn't take much to understand it's all a swindle // c'è poco da fare, da dire, there's little (o nothing) to be done, to be said; c'è poco da ridere, da scherzare, there's little (o nothing) to laugh about, to joke about // dire che ha torto è poco, it's not enough to say he's wrong // a dir poco, to say the least: saranno state a dir poco centomila persone, there must have been a hundred thousand people there, to say the least // e ti pare poco?, do you think that's nothing? // il che non è poco, which is something // per poco che sia, è sempre qualcosa, however little it is, it's still something // non te la prendere per così poco, don't let such a little (o small) thing upset you // ci voleva così poco a farmi una telefonata, it wouldn't have hurt you to give me a ring; ci vuole così poco ad accontentarlo, it takes so little to please him (o to make him happy) // una cosa da poco, a mere trifle; una moneta da poco, a small coin; è un uomo da poco, he's not up to much // per poco, ( a buon mercato) cheap: l'ho comprato per poco, I got it cheap // per poco non, ( quasi) nearly: per poco non cadevo in acqua, I (very) nearly fell in the water; ci mancò poco che non fosse squalificato, he was (very) nearly disqualified2 pl. (very) few, not many; ( poche persone) few people; ( alcuni) a few; ( alcune persone) a few people: ''Hai molti amici?'' ''No, ne ho ( assai) pochi'', ''Have you many friends?'' ''No, very few''; pochi di noi, di loro ecc., few of us, them etc.; era conosciuto da pochi, not many people knew him (o he was little known); siamo rimasti in pochi, there were few of us left; c'eravamo noi due e pochi altri, there were the two of us and a few others3 un poco, un po', a little, some; (con s. pl.) a few, some: un poco di pane, a little (o some) bread; c'erano un bel po' di persone, there were quite a few people there; un altro poco, some (o a little) more; costa un poco di più, it costs (o is) a little more // che po' po' di mascalzone!, what a scoundrel!; che po' po' di sfacciataggine!, what cheek!; con quel po' po' di soldi che ha!, with all the money he has! // In espressioni di tempo: un po' ( di tempo), a short time; un bel po' ( di tempo), quite a while (o quite a long time); un altro po' ( di tempo), a little (o a bit) longer; un po' ( di tempo) prima, dopo, fa, a short time before, later, ago // da un po' ( di tempo), some time ago, (riferito al pass.) some time before, ( tempo continuato), for some time: è da un po' che non lo vedo, I haven't seen him for some time; lo spettacolo era già finito da un po', the show had finished some time before◆ s.m.1 little: mi contento del poco, it takes little to please me (o I'm easily satisfied); il poco che ho è tuo, the (o what) little I have is yours; farò quel poco che posso, I'll do what (o the) little I can // il poco è meglio del niente, (prov.) half a loaf is better than no bread2 (anche f.) un, una poco di buono, (fam.) a bad lot; sono dei poco di buono, they're no good (o they're a bad lot).poco avv.1 (con agg. e avv. di grado positivo e con p. pres. e talvolta pp. usato come agg.) not very: poco intelligente, not very bright; poco entusiasmante, not very exciting; poco conosciuto, not very well-known; poco costoso, unexpensive; poco letto, little read; sto poco bene, I'm not very well; una zona poco abitata, a sparsely populated area; un prodotto poco richiesto, a product in small demand2 (con agg. e avv. compar.) not much; little; ( di tempo) not long: è poco più alto di me, he's not much taller than me; è poco più che un ragazzo, he's little more than a boy; era poco più che ventenne, he was little more than twenty; si sposarono poco più tardi, they got married not long after3 ( con verbi) little: il suo aiuto fu poco apprezzato, his help was little appreciated; studia molto poco, he studies very little; ci vede poco, he can't see very well; il primato fu superato di poco, the record was only just beaten // me ne importa poco, I don't care much; poco importa se..., it doesn't matter if... // per poco che si rifletta..., you only have to think a bit... // poco o nulla, little or nothing // né punto né poco, not at all // a poco a poco, little by little (o gradually) // press'a poco → pressappoco4 un poco, un po', a bit: è un po' strano, it's a bit (o rather) strange // fa un po' ridere, (fam.) it makes you laugh // s'è parlato un po' di questo e un po' di quello, we spoke about this and that // un po' per..., un po' per..., what with... and: un po' per il rumore, un po' per il caldo si sentiva frastornato, what with the noise and the heat, he felt quite dizzy // senti un po', look!; vediamo un po', let's see; ma guarda un po'!, just look what's happened!; guarda un po' che cosa hai combinato!, now look what you've done!; dimmi un po' tu se non ho ragione, tell me if I'm not right (o if I'm wrong).* * *['pɔko] poco -a, -chi, -che1. avv1) (piccola quantità) little, negazione + muchguadagna poco — he doesn't earn much, he earns little
2) (con aggettivo, avverbio) (a) little, negazione + veryè poco più alta di lui — she's a little o slightly taller than him
3)poco fa — a short while o time ago
poco — in a little whilepoco alla fine — it's almost o nearly finished, it's more or less finished4)— a little, a bitè un po' corto — it's a little o a bit short
arriverà fra un po' — he'll arrive shortly o in a little while
prima del solito — a little earlier than usualha dormito un bel po' — he slept for quite a while
5)(a) poco a poco — bit by bit, little by littlepoco — to say the leasteravamo in 30 a dir poco — there were at least 30 of us
è una cosa da poco — it's nothing, it's of no importance
una persona da poco — a worthless individual
ha vinto di poco — he only just won
poco non cadevo — I almost o nearly fell2. agg indef2) (in espressioni ellittiche: tempo) a short time, a little while, (quantità) (a) littleci vediamo fra poco — see you soon o shortly
l'ha comprato per poco — he bought it cheap
ne abbiamo ancora per poco — we'll only be a little longer
basta poco per farlo contento — it doesn't take much to make him happy
3. pron1) (a) littlec'è chi ha molto tempo e chi ne ha poco — there are those who have a lot of time and those who have little
2)pochi, poche — few (people)4. sm1) littleil poco che guadagno... — what little I earn...
See:2)di soldi — a little moneydi pane — a little breaddi zucchero — a little sugardi silenzio! — let's have a bit of quiet!un
bel po' di denaro — quite a lot of money, a tidy sum3); che po' po' di coraggio! — what courage!* * *1.1) (un numero esiguo di) few, not many- chi visitatori — not many o few visitors
2) (una piccola quantità di) little, not much3) (scarso) little, not much4) (di tempo)2.poco tempo fa — a short time ago, not long ago
1) (piccola quantità, scarsa misura)"è rimasto del gelato?" - "poco" — "is there any ice cream left?" - "not much"
ci vuole poco a... — it doesn't take much to...
2) (esiguo numero di persone) few- chi hanno fiducia in lui — few o not many people trust him
manca poco alle due — it's nearly two o'clock, it's going on for two
ci sono rimasto poco — I didn't stay there (for) long o a long time
è arrivato da poco — he hasn't been here long, he's just arrived
poco prima, dopo — shortly before, afterwards
fra o tra poco shortly, before long, very soon; di lì a poco — before long, soon afterwards
l'ha mancato per o di poco he just missed it; mancare di poco il bersaglio — to strike short of the target, to miss the target by a little
per poco non mi catturavano — I just o narrowly missed being captured
6) per poco che7) a poco, per poco (a buon mercato) [comprare, vendere] cheap8) poco da9) da poco10) a dir poco3.era sorpreso, a dir poco — he was surprised, to say the least (of it)
sostantivo maschile1) (piccola quantità) littlevoglio un po' di tè — I want a little o some tea
3) un bel po' di colloq. quite a lot of, a fair amount ofun bel po' di persone — quite a few people, a lot of people
un bel po' di tempo fa — a good o long while ago
4) un bel po'4.1) (con un verbo) little, not muchpoco male! — (non importa) no harm done! (tanto meglio) just as well!
3) (con aggettivo o participio passato) not very4) (con forme comparative) little, not muchè poco più alto di me — he is little o not much taller than me
ci ho pensato un (bel) po' — I've thought about it quite a bit; (in una certa quantità)
prendine ancora un po' — take some more; (leggermente)
l'arrosto è un po' bruciato — the roast is a bit o slightly burned; (abbastanza)
"parli tedesco?" - "un po'" — "do you speak German?" - "a little bit"; (con valore rafforzativo)
(ma) pensa, guarda un po'! — fancy that! (seguito da altro avverbio)
parla un po' più forte — speak little o a bit louder
6) a poco a poco little by little7) non poco••sapere di poco — (essere insipido) to be tasteless; (essere poco interessante) to be dull
un poco di buono — an ugly customer, a bad lot
••una poco di buono — a slut pop.
Note:Poco può essere usato come aggettivo, pronome, sostantivo e avverbio. - Come aggettivo e pronome, poco si traduce con little davanti o al posto di nomi non numerabili e con few davanti o al posto di nomi plurali: poco zucchero = little sugar; aggiunse poco a quanto aveva già detto = she added little to what she had already said; pochi libri = few books; ne ho letti pochi = I read few of them. Attenzione a non confondere few = pochi (cioè, un numero insufficiente) con a few = alcuni (cioè, un numero ridotto, ma non necessariamente insufficiente). - Come sostantivo, poco compare in espressioni quali il poco che... = the little... / what little..., un po' / un poco di... = a little (of), a bit (of), some, any: si vedano sotto gli esempi. - Come avverbio, poco si traduce con little o not much con i verbi ( lo vedo molto poco = I see him very little) o con forme al comparativo ( sono poco più grasso di lui = I'm little / not much fatter than him), e con not very davanti ad aggettivi e avverbi ( poco pulito = not very clean; poco chiaramente = not very clearly). - Questi e altri esempi nella voce mostrano come poco si rende spesso in inglese con la negazione di molto: pochi studenti = few students / not many students; ho poco da dire = I've got little to say / I don't have much to say; ho dor mito poco = I slept little / I didn't sleep very much, ecc* * *pocoPoco può essere usato come aggettivo, pronome, sostantivo e avverbio. - Come aggettivo e pronome, poco si traduce con little davanti o al posto di nomi non numerabili e con few davanti o al posto di nomi plurali: poco zucchero = little sugar; aggiunse poco a quanto aveva già detto = she added little to what she had already said; pochi libri = few books; ne ho letti pochi = I read few of them. Attenzione a non confondere few = pochi (cioè, un numero insufficiente) con a few = alcuni (cioè, un numero ridotto, ma non necessariamente insufficiente). - Come sostantivo, poco compare in espressioni quali il poco che... = the little... / what little..., un po' / un poco di... = a little (of), a bit (of), some, any: si vedano sotto gli esempi. - Come avverbio, poco si traduce con little o not much con i verbi ( lo vedo molto poco = I see him very little) o con forme al comparativo ( sono poco più grasso di lui = I'm little / not much fatter than him), e con not very davanti ad aggettivi e avverbi ( poco pulito = not very clean; poco chiaramente = not very clearly). - Questi e altri esempi nella voce mostrano come poco si rende spesso in inglese con la negazione di molto: pochi studenti = few students / not many students; ho poco da dire = I've got little to say / I don't have much to say; ho dor mito poco = I slept little / I didn't sleep very much, ecc. ⇒ 311 (un numero esiguo di) few, not many; - chi visitatori not many o few visitors; troppo -che persone too few people; troppo -chi soldi too little money; pochissime case very few houses2 (una piccola quantità di) little, not much; beve poco vino he doesn't drink much wine; spendere poco denaro to spend little money3 (scarso) little, not much; - che possibilità little chance; c'è poco rumore there's not much noise; avere -a memoria to have a poor memory4 (di tempo) poco tempo fa a short time ago, not long ago; c'è così poco tempo there's so little time5 (in frasi esclamative) -che chiacchiere! cut the cackle!1 (piccola quantità, scarsa misura) voglio spendere poco I don't want to spend much; "è rimasto del gelato?" - "poco" "is there any ice cream left?" - "not much"; so poco di lui I don't know much about him; ne ha letti -chi he read few of them; ci vuole poco a... it doesn't take much to...; c'è mancato poco that was a close shave2 (esiguo numero di persone) few; - chi hanno fiducia in lui few o not many people trust him; siamo in -chi there are only a few of us3 (in espressioni di tempo) manca poco alle due it's nearly two o'clock, it's going on for two; ci ha impiegato poco it didn't take him long; ci sono rimasto poco I didn't stay there (for) long o a long time; è arrivato da poco he hasn't been here long, he's just arrived; lavoro qui da poco I've worked here for a short time; poco fa a short while ago; poco prima, dopo shortly before, afterwards; fra o tra poco shortly, before long, very soon; di lì a poco before long, soon afterwards4 per poco, di poco l'ha mancato per o di poco he just missed it; mancare di poco il bersaglio to strike short of the target, to miss the target by a little5 per poco (non) (quasi) per poco (non) perdeva il treno he almost missed the train; per poco non mi catturavano I just o narrowly missed being captured6 per poco che per poco che sia however little it is8 poco da ho poco da dire I've got little to say; c'è poco da ridere it's no laughing matter; c'è poco da scegliere there's not much to choose10 a dir poco era sorpreso, a dir poco he was surprised, to say the least (of it); è a dir poco testardo! he's nothing if not stubborn!III sostantivo m.1 (piccola quantità) little; quel poco che ha what little she has; quel poco che ho visto era molto bello the little I saw was very good2 un po' di (un poco) a little of, a bit of, some, any; voglio un po' di tè I want a little o some tea; c'è ancora un po' di gelato? is there any ice cream left? bevi ancora un po' di birra! have some more beer! posso averne un po' di più? can I have a little more? un po' di tutto a bit of everything; parlo un po' di inglese I speak a little English; un po' di tempo fa a little while ago3 un bel po' di colloq. quite a lot of, a fair amount of; un bel po' di persone quite a few people, a lot of people; aspettò un bel po' di ore he waited for a good few hours; un bel po' di tempo fa a good o long while ago4 un bel po' per un bel po' for a good while; camminò un bel po' he walked quite a way; è un bel po' che non ci si vede! long time no see!IV avverbio1 (con un verbo) little, not much; parla poco he doesn't talk much; ho dormito poco I didn't sleep (very) much; ci vede poco he can't see very well2 (con un avverbio) sta poco bene he's not well; poco lontano da qui not far away from here; poco male! (non importa) no harm done! (tanto meglio) just as well!3 (con aggettivo o participio passato) not very; è poco educato he's not very polite; un lavoro poco pagato a poorly paid job; i suoi libri sono poco letti his books are little read; un romanzo poco conosciuto a little-known novel4 (con forme comparative) little, not much; è poco più alto di me he is little o not much taller than me; poco più di un'ora fa little more than an hour ago5 un po' (per un certo tempo) rimani ancora un po' stay a little longer; aspetta un po'! wait a bit! ci vorrà un po' it will take some time; studio da un po' I've been studying for some time; ci ho pensato un (bel) po' I've thought about it quite a bit; (in una certa quantità) prendine ancora un po' take some more; (leggermente) un po' timido a bit shy; ti senti un po' meglio? are you feeling any better? l'arrosto è un po' bruciato the roast is a bit o slightly burned; (abbastanza) "parli tedesco?" - "un po'" "do you speak German?" - "a little bit"; (con valore rafforzativo) sta un po' zitto! just keep quiet! vediamo un po' let me see; (ma) pensa, guarda un po'! fancy that! (seguito da altro avverbio) mangia un po' di più eat a bit more; parla un po' più forte speak little o a bit louder; fa un po' meno freddo di ieri it's a little less cold than yesterday6 a poco a poco little by little7 non poco ero non poco sorpreso I was not a little surprisedsapere di poco (essere insipido) to be tasteless; (essere poco interessante) to be dull; poco o nulla little or nothing; non ti credo neanche un po' you don't fool me for a minute; non è poco! that's saying a lot! un po' per la depressione un po' per la disoccupazione what with the depression and unemployment; un poco di buono an ugly customer, a bad lot; una poco di buono a slut pop. -
12 do|spać
pf — do|sypiać impf (dośpię, dośpisz — dosypiam) vi 1. (dotrwać śpiąc) to sleep- dospał do 10. he slept till ten a. through to ten- już nie może dospać do rana he can’t sleep all through the night any more2. (wyspać się) nie dosypiać not to get enough sleep- nie dojadali i nie dosypiali, cały czas zajęci pracą they were so busy working they didn’t have time to get enough food or sleep- niedospane noce sleepless nightsThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > do|spać
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13 palama
------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -palama[English Word] be barren (esp of trees)[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -palama[English Word] be deficient[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] parama usingizi[English Example] fail to get enough sleep------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -palama[English Word] be lacking[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] parama usingizi[English Example] fail to get enough sleep------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -palama[English Word] be sterile (esp of trees)[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------ -
14 parama
------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -parama[English Word] be barren (esp of trees)[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -parama[English Word] be deficient[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] parama usingizi[English Example] fail to get enough sleep------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -parama[English Word] be lacking[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] parama usingizi[English Example] fail to get enough sleep------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] -parama[English Word] be sterile (esp of trees)[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------ -
15 недоспать
без доп.
not have/get enough sleep* * *недосыпать; недоспать not have/get enough sleep -
16 wys|pać się
pf — wys|ypiać się impf v refl. to get enough sleep, to sleep well- czy jesteś wyspany? did you sleep well?- wysypiać się do południa to sleep until noon- był wypoczęty i wyspany he was well rested after a good night’s sleep■ wyspać się na wszystkie boki pot. to have a good night’s sleep, to sleep lateThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > wys|pać się
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17 выспаться
1) General subject: get enough sleep, sleep oneself out, have a good night's sleep (I haven't had a good night's sleep in over five years. - не могу выспаться), sleep one's fill2) Jargon: bo-peep (What I need is a good bo-peep.) -
18 wyspany
adjjesteś wyspany? — did you get enough sleep?, did you sleep well?
* * *a.well rested after a good sleep; jestem wyspany I (have) had a good night's sleep.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > wyspany
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19 отспивам си
отспѝвам си,възвр. гл. have o.’s sleep out; have a good sleep; make up for lost sleep; не си отспивам not get enough sleep; \отспивам си след пътуване sleep off o.’s journey. -
20 отспя си
отспя̀ си,отспѝвам си възвр. гл. have o.’s sleep out; have a good sleep; make up for lost sleep; не си отспивам not get enough sleep; \отспя си след пътуване sleep off o.’s journey.
См. также в других словарях:
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